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AVIATION GLOSSARY

Understand the term. See where it applies. Keep learning.

Start with a clear definition, then connect the term to aircraft, ATA chapters, technical resources, videos, discussions and real maintenance lessons.

103 published terms17 subject groups73 connected definitions
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Glossary explanations support understanding. Approved manuals, engineering instructions and company procedures remain the authority for maintenance action.

TERMS

13 definitions found

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Structures & InspectionIntermediate

NDT

NDT, Non-Destructive Inspection, Non-Destructive Testing

Non-Destructive Testing: inspection methods used to detect material or structural discontinuities without damaging the item.

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DocumentationIntermediate

SRM

SRM, Structural Repair Manual

Structural Repair Manual: controlled data containing structural damage limits and standard repairs within stated applicability.

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Structures & InspectionIntermediate

Fatigue

fatigue cracking

Progressive material damage caused by repeated or fluctuating loads, often at stresses below one-time failure strength.

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Structures & InspectionIntermediate

Load path

structural load path

The route through which forces are transferred across an aircraft structure or component.

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Structures & InspectionIntermediate

Penetrant testing

Dye Penetrant Inspection, Liquid Penetrant Inspection, PT

A surface NDT method that uses a liquid penetrant to reveal discontinuities open to the surface.

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Structures & InspectionAdvanced

CPCP

Corrosion Prevention and Control Program, CPCP

Corrosion Prevention and Control Program: a structured process for preventing, detecting and correcting aircraft corrosion.

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Structures & InspectionAdvanced

Structural significant item

SSI, Structural Significant Item

A structural detail, element or assembly whose failure could affect aircraft structural integrity.

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Structures & InspectionAdvanced

Composite repair

bonded composite repair

A controlled repair to fiber-reinforced structure using approved materials, lay-up, bonding and cure requirements.

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Structures & InspectionAdvanced

Damage tolerance

damage-tolerant design

A design and maintenance approach that assumes flaws can exist and ensures they are detected before structural strength becomes unacceptable.

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Structures & InspectionAdvanced

Eddy current testing

Eddy Current Inspection, ET

An electromagnetic NDT method used mainly on conductive materials to detect surface and near-surface discontinuities.

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Structures & InspectionAdvanced

Magnetic particle testing

Magnetic Particle Inspection, MT

An NDT method for detecting surface and near-surface discontinuities in ferromagnetic materials.

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Structures & InspectionAdvanced

Radiographic testing

Radiographic Inspection, RT, X-ray inspection

An NDT method using penetrating radiation to create an image of internal structure and discontinuities.

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Structures & InspectionAdvanced

Ultrasonic testing

Ultrasonic Inspection, UT

An NDT method that uses high-frequency sound to detect internal discontinuities or measure material thickness.

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